Electrification in the automotive industry refers to the shift from traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles to those powered by electricity. This includes hybrid vehicles, plug-in hybrids, and fully electric vehicles (EVs). Electrification aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, lower fuel consumption, and support sustainable mobility.

Electric vehicles use batteries and electric motors instead of gasoline or diesel. They offer benefits such as zero tailpipe emissions, lower running costs, and reduced noise pollution. Charging infrastructure is expanding globally to support this growing transition.

Governments and automakers are investing heavily in electrification through subsidies, research, and manufacturing innovations. The trend is driven by environmental concerns, stricter emission regulations, and advancements in battery technology.

Overall, electrification is transforming transportation, promoting cleaner energy use, and playing a key role in achieving global climate goals.